Every November, the peaceful Phobjikha Valley in central Bhutan comes alive with colour and tradition during the Black-Necked Crane Festival, a unique event that blends conservation with culture. This festival is held at the Gangtey Monastery to welcome the arrival of the endangered Black-Necked Cranes, which migrate from Tibet to Bhutan for the winter.
These majestic birds, revered as sacred symbols of longevity and prosperity, hold a special place in Bhutanese folklore. The festival was started in 1998 to raise awareness about the importance of protecting these rare birds and their fragile habitat.

Locals, monks, and schoolchildren perform traditional mask dances, folk songs, and crane-themed skits, all designed to spread messages of conservation and community harmony. Visitors can also witness the graceful cranes feeding in the wetlands of Phobjikha, surrounded by panoramic views of glacial valleys and alpine meadows.
Best time to visit: November, when the cranes arrive and the festival is held, usually around November 11, coinciding with the birth anniversary of His Majesty the Fourth King of Bhutan.
How to reach: Phobjikha Valley is about 135 km from Thimphu. The nearest town is Wangdue Phodrang, about 45 km away. Visitors usually travel by road from Thimphu or Paro.
The Black-Necked Crane Festival is more than just a celebration — it’s a testament to Bhutan’s commitment to conservation, culture, and living in harmony with nature.