Hidden in the South Garo Hills of Meghalaya, Balpakram National Park is one of India’s most intriguing and biodiverse natural reserves. Spread over 220 square kilometers, it is often called the “Land of Spirits”, owing to the deep spiritual beliefs of the local Garo tribe, who consider it a resting place for departed souls.
The park is a rich tapestry of subtropical forests, deep gorges, and rugged cliffs, perched at an altitude of about 3,000 feet. It is part of the Garo Hills Conservation Area, a vital habitat in the Indo-Myanmar biodiversity hotspot.
Balpakram is famous for its rare and endangered species like the Red Panda, Asian Elephant, Clouded Leopard, and the elusive Bengal Tiger. The park is also home to the endangered Wild Water Buffalo and the rare Golden Cat. Its forests support a vibrant birdlife, making it a paradise for birdwatchers and wildlife enthusiasts.
Besides its rich wildlife, Balpakram is shrouded in myths and legends. Natural wonders like the Goncho Dare Gorge and the Mysterious Balpakram Plateau add to its mystical aura, with local stories of spirits guarding these sacred lands.
Best time to visit: October to March, when the weather is pleasant and wildlife sightings are best.
How to reach: The nearest town is Baghmara, about 45 km away, connected by road from Tura (around 180 km). The closest airport is in Guwahati, Assam, around 220 km away, followed by a scenic road trip through the Garo Hills.
Balpakram remains one of Northeast India’s best-kept secrets — a place where nature, myths, and raw wilderness meet.
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